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Metabolic Acidosis

Anesthesia Implications

Clinically reviewed by anesthesia providers · Updated

Avoid AcidosisAvoid HypoventilationReduced Cardiac OutputHypotensionUnstable ElectrolytesOptimize ElectrolytesRenal DysfunctionHypovolemia

Pathophysiology

Metabolic acidosis is a rise in hydrogen ion concentration driven from the bicarbonate side of the buffer system - pH under 7.35 with a serum bicarbonate under 24 mEq/L. Four mechanisms produce it:...

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