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Primary Adrenal Insufficiency (Addison Disease, PAI)

Anesthesia Implications

Clinically reviewed by anesthesia providers · Updated

HypotensionShockHypovolemiaHyperkalemiaHyponatremiaHypoglycemiaAnemiaAvoid StressorsUnstable ElectrolytesAdrenal Insufficiency

Pathophysiology

Primary adrenal insufficiency (PAI) is destruction or dysfunction of the adrenal cortex itself, so both glucocorticoid and mineralocorticoid output fail. That is the distinction from secondary and...

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